Total Knee Replacement (TKR)

Total Knee Replacement (TKR), also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure in which a damaged or worn-out knee joint is replaced with an artificial implant (prosthesis). It is commonly recommended for patients suffering from severe knee pain, stiffness, and limited mobility due to arthritis or injury.

During the procedure, the surgeon removes the damaged surfaces of the knee joint and replaces them with specially designed metal and plastic components that mimic the function of a natural knee. This helps restore movement and reduce chronic pain, allowing patients to return to normal activities.

Conditions Requiring TKR

• Severe osteoarthritis affecting daily activities.
• Rheumatoid arthritis causing chronic knee pain.
• Post-traumatic arthritis after fractures or injuries.
• Knee deformities and instability.
• Failed previous knee surgeries.

Advantages of Total Knee Replacement

• Significant pain relief.
• Improved mobility and range of motion.
• Better quality of life and daily activity performance.
• Long-lasting results, with implants often lasting 15–20 years.
• High success rate with advanced techniques.

Risk Factors

• Infection at the surgical site.
• Blood clots or bleeding complications.
• Stiffness or reduced joint movement.
• Loosening or wear of the implant over time.
• Rare complications related to anesthesia.

Recovery

Recovery after Total Knee Replacement depends on the patient’s age, health, and rehabilitation program. Most patients experience significant improvement within weeks, but full recovery may take several months.

• Hospital stay typically 3–5 days.
• Physical therapy starts within 24–48 hours after surgery.
• Most patients walk with support in 1–2 weeks.
• Full recovery may take 3–6 months.

If you would like more information or need expert care, contact Dr. Sandeep Gavhale, providing advanced knee replacement solutions for long-term relief and mobility.