Arthroscopy
Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat joint problems. It involves inserting a small camera (arthroscope) into the joint through tiny incisions, allowing the surgeon to view and repair damage inside the joint without the need for large cuts. This results in faster healing, less pain, and minimal scarring compared to traditional open surgery.
Arthroscopy is commonly performed on the knee, shoulder, hip, ankle, elbow, and wrist joints to treat various conditions and injuries.
Conditions Treated with Arthroscopy
- Torn ligaments such as ACL or PCL injuries.
- Damaged cartilage or meniscus tears in the knee.
- Shoulder impingement or rotator cuff tears.
- Loose bone or cartilage fragments in the joint.
- Joint inflammation caused by arthritis or synovitis.
Advantages of Arthroscopy
- Minimally invasive with smaller incisions.
- Faster recovery and shorter hospital stay.
- Less post-operative pain and complications.
- Accurate diagnosis and treatment in one procedure.
- Quicker return to sports and daily activities.
Risk Factors
- Infection at the incision site.
- Bleeding or blood clots.
- Stiffness or swelling in the joint.
- Nerve or tissue damage (rare).
- Incomplete pain relief in some cases.
Recovery
Recovery after arthroscopy is generally faster compared to open surgery. Most patients return to light activities within a few days, but full recovery depends on the joint treated and the complexity of the repair.
- Outpatient procedure – usually no overnight hospital stay.
- Patients can walk or move the joint within 1–2 days.
- Physiotherapy helps regain strength and flexibility.
- Full recovery usually takes 4–6 weeks, longer for athletes.
If you would like more information or need expert care, contact Dr. Sandeep Gavhale, providing advanced arthroscopic treatments for joint injuries and conditions with safe and effective results.